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Anonymous
Anonymous asked in Science & MathematicsAgriculture · 1 month ago

Help I have a math question?

: An apple contains 4.5 g of fiber and 19 g of sugar. A banana contains 3 g of fiber and 14 g

of sugar. If a barrel of fruit contains 0.279 kg of fiber and 1.218 kg of sugar, how many

Update:

apples and bananas are in the barrel

1 Answer

Relevance
  • 1 month ago

    Let's just work in grams

    --> 0.279 kg = 279 g 

    --> 1.218 kg = 1218 g

    Let a be the number of apples

    Let b be the number of bananas

    Amount of fiber in the barrel:

    4.5a + 3b = 279

    Amount of sugar in the barrel:

    19a + 14b = 1218

    That's two equations and two unknowns so you can solve from there. I'm going use elimination, so let's get the same coefficient for the 'b' term:

    Multiply the first equation by 14:

    14(4.5a + 3b) = 14(279)

    63a + 42b = 3906

    Multiply the second equation by 3:

    3(19a + 14b) = 3(1218)

    57a + 42b = 3654

    We can subtract these two equations and eliminate b:

    63a + 42b = 3906

    57a + 42b = 3654

    ------------------------

    6a .......... = 252

    a = 252/6

    a = 42

    Then use any equation and solve for b:

    4.5a + 3b = 279

    4.5(42) + 3b = 279

    189 + 3b = 279

    3b = 90

    b = 90/3

    b = 30

    Answer:

    42 apples and 30 bananas

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